The partition between the kitchen and living room

The kitchen is a universal place in an apartment, where not only they cook and eat food, but they also sit together with friends, gather with their family to play lotto for long tea, do lessons with the younger ones without borsch cooking, work at a laptop or prepare for a set-off, so no one interfered. Therefore, a competent approach to the arrangement of a large or small kitchen room is extremely important.

Functional purpose of the partition

Kitchen partitions make it possible to conveniently organize the space of a small typical apartment or almost a hangar of a country house, dividing them into convenient functional areas.

  • The main task of kitchen design with a partition is to rationally distribute the space, taking into account all the rules of ergonomics, to make the period of stay in the room comfortable and pleasant.
  • In a skillfully planned space, every detail bears a functional load. The partition between the kitchen and living room, the corridor at the same time serves as a dresser, bookshelf, shelving. There may be additional lighting installed.
  • In addition to the useful functions, the kitchen partition must also correspond to the chosen style, not to discord with the design concept of the room. Materials and colors are carefully selected, the design should be appropriate, to please the eye, to ensure comfort.

Only an integrated approach to planning will ensure the efficiency and coziness of the kitchen space. The aesthetics of the partition will lose its meaning if it is non-functional. Comfortable, but at the same time falling out of the style canvas, it will look inappropriate.

    

Types of partitions

The most suitable prerequisites for the design of the partition between rooms are:

  1. A small area of ​​small apartments, which does not involve a lot of decorative elements, the richness of the interior, which uses only the most necessary pieces of furniture and decor.
  2. The reverse option - spacious cottages and country houses, apartments in several levels, where the partition helps to express the original taste, unconventionally master a large space.
  3. There are apartments where a huge living room is adjacent to a narrow and shallow kitchen. In this case, the replacement of the wall with a partition in the interests of numerous households living in the remaining 4-5 rooms.

To choose the right type of partition between the kitchen and the living room, the dining room it is necessary to take into account the dimensions of the room, proceed from the overall design concept, the preferences of all residents. All designs can be divided into two types: fixed and mobile. The latter can be folded, removed, set aside.

    

Shelving

The difference of the rack from the solid partition is that such a wall is purely symbolic. He does not hide what is happening behind him, allows both zones to be well ventilated. Since the through shelves do not look cumbersome, they make the interior more airy and spacious.

The rack looks harmonious in any style, from classic to modern. Here you can keep books and souvenirs, various decorative things, vessels with spices. The main drawback of the design is the inability to isolate odors and noise, the addition of additional space from which it is necessary to remove dust.

    

Sliding partitions

This type is more suitable for large spaces. In the spacious kitchen you can build one of the types of designs: a folding partition, sliding or door. If necessary, it is opened and make one large room. When cooking, the partition is closed, which prevents other rooms from penetrating the smell of food.

The positive characteristics include: ease of construction, the ability to divide the room into two independent, large selection of materials for manufacturing, in the closed state most of the noise and odors do not fall into the adjacent territory.

As for the drawbacks: the moving parts of the system wear out quickly, they are easily damaged, for families with small children this option is not very convenient and safe, especially when there are large glazed areas.

    

Decorative partitions

With imagination and creative imagination, the decorative partition becomes a genuine art object. Modern and functional design will require attention to all the details.

In spacious rooms with multiple windows, any option is appropriate. In small rooms, preference is given to transparent and mobile screens.

The choice of material for a decorative partition depends on the preferences of the owner, the functions with which it is planned to load it.

It is unusual to use trunks, tree branches as a separator. A beautiful solution to the problem is the use of an easy screen. Their shutters are made of openwork wooden elements, paper, silk, brocade. Apply beads, bamboo, glass, even mirrors and plastic pipes cut into rings. Brutal stylish detail for the interior of the loft - a brick wall. She will set the appropriate mood throughout the interior.

Bar counter as a partition

This option is suitable for a small room where there is not enough space to install a complete dining headset. The bar counter is connected to the wall, it continues a kitchen set or becomes an independent element. It is convenient to eat here, to use the surface of the tabletop as an additional worker, but here during the broad feasts the hostess places snacks.

Different models of bar counters have several levels (which is convenient in the presence of children), complemented by lockers and shelves, equipped with a bar and lighting. The stand is in harmony with the rest of the interior details or becomes its bright accent.

    

Wall imitation

The combination of space has some drawbacks, which include the spread of fries or fried fish throughout the whole apartment, the noise of a working refrigerator or blender. A good hood solves the problem partially, because it works noisily. With all the accuracy of the cook, the presence of cabinets and shelves, in the hall there are rolling spoons, toothpicks.

Qualitatively differentiate the space of the kitchen will help create false walls. Most often, to simplify the process, it is made of drywall, which allows you to achieve an affordable variety of forms and functions. It is simple to mount and combine with other types of partitions. It screens noise from household appliances, it is relatively inexpensive. Of course, additional decoration will be required. When planning it is necessary to take into account that both the main wall and its imitation will obscure certain parts of the space, therefore it is better to combine the construction with other materials.

    

Aquarium and plants

Using ornamental plants or an aquarium as a partition is an original idea. If you consider the shape, size of the aquarium, it will not take up additional space. In addition, under it you can place an additional locker for storage, and admire the movement of inhabitants in leisure hours. Aquarium solves the problem of poor light. He does not create a barrier to natural light, he is an additional source of it.

Aquarium - a rare design decision. The reason for this complex installation process, in addition to the high price. The simplest option is an aquarium with a massive pedestal. Much more expensive product built into the niche.

The dragon fences lined up in the "stenochka" look really impressive. Low-growing plants are placed on stands. It looks good green partition, growing out of a long floor box. For zoning with ampelous or climbing plants, a special shelf is fastened to the ceiling, where the pots with sawing, zebrina, eschinantus or pellionia are placed. Green vines become a partition. For their shoots, special wooden or wire supports are built between the ceiling and the floor.

    

Style and material of partitions

Many seemingly irrelevant trivia simplify or complicate the selection of the best solution. First of all, analyze the size of the kitchen, its proportions and functional load, orientation to the cardinal points. Heavy finishing materials try not to use if the design is thin and lightweight. It will not sustain the weight of natural stone or ceramic tile. To the partition harmoniously fit into the style of the room, to the choice of material, color, decor fit carefully.

Classic interiors are accompanied by light colors and decor in the form of stucco moldings. For minimalism pick something simpler. In the kitchen-living room in the best traditions of the loft used plaster, which is decorated with brickwork. Modern high-tech reinforce the use of glass and metal.

    

Drywall

GKL are convenient for creating continuous partitions, false walls. This inexpensive material is suitable for creating curved designs of arches and projections. Plasterboard niches and columns easily fit into any style, combined with wallpaper, paint, materials that mimic the stone, brickwork. With the help of this material with small investments, the room is transformed beyond recognition.

Drywall will inevitably obscure part of the space. It must also be remembered that he is afraid of moisture and not strong enough, requires additional lining.

    

Natural wood

The tree gives warmth, soothes, makes the atmosphere home. It is harmonious in the classic interior, does not contradict the high-tech. For lovers of eco-style opens full scope.

In addition to high environmental friendliness, wooden structures are popular with designers because of their good strength and durability. Their disadvantage is a high degree of fire hazard, they do not tolerate enhanced moisture.

Partitions made of wood are lattice or solid structure. Most often the wooden frame is made, and it is already filled in various ways. Oak products made from cherry, pear or ebony are of high quality. At the last stage of processing they are coated with varnish and paints.

Such materials as boards, MDF, a chipboard or a bar are popular. Original products are obtained from bamboo.

    

Glass

Glass partitions are striking variety. They are opaque, transparent, with patterns printed on them, with the help of photo printing they are decorated with various pictures. Glass will help to separate the rooms, while maintaining the level of illumination, visually increase the space. In the spacious rooms of the Victorian style, art deco or gothic harmonious colored stained glass windows.

You need to be extremely careful with the material, especially if you have children in the family, you should think about using it when you make a home. Preference should be given to those brands that, when destroyed, do not fly apart into small fragments. A significant drawback is that it is impossible to lay communications in a glass partition. Hide there, for example, the riser, will not work.

Glass blocks are not as common, but the design with their use looks very stylish. Due to the refraction of light, an original effect is achieved, where the glass block looks like a work of art. Excellent appearance, heat and sound insulation, reliability - this is what distinguishes this material.

Glass blocks look cold and hard, if not diluted with other materials, not beaten with competent lighting. From the owners will require special care, will cost dearly.

Plastic

PVC is rarely used as a solid partition. In most cases, it becomes a frame or a frame for structures made of other materials. Plastic complement the design of shelving, bar counters. It is durable, lightweight, not afraid of water, sun, chemistry, popular in the interiors of high-tech, fusion, minimalism. A large amount of plastic is used to create futuristic interiors. But this is not the best choice for home.

Textile

For small spaces fit fabric partitions. Their role can perform the usual curtains. The best choice would be light translucent fabrics of light colors. Silk and satin will add luxury and chic to the room. Tulle, chiffon will create airiness, spaced apart. The most appropriate partitions from textiles in the studio apartment, where the kitchen, dining room, living room do not have clear boundaries.

They can be made in the form of a normal curtain or consist of a set of threads, harnesses. One of the most convenient options is roller blinds. To distinguish between dining and work areas, a practical partition is made of PVC fabric. It is resistant to the absorption of kitchen odors, easy to clean.

Metal

Metal decor looks good in any room, the main thing is to choose the right metal, the method of processing suitable for a particular stylistic flow.

Looks great combination of metal and stained glass. High-tech style will support the partition of steel. For zoning using embossed metal products. They will also be useful for implanting into the interior of the fireplace and other functional items. The forged partition will create a special mood for Provence, will not make the room heavier, will give access to light. In addition, it can serve as a storage place for various souvenirs.

Highlighting of partitions

Lighting helps to highlight functional areas. Stronger highlighted workspace. Soft lighting plan in the recreation area. The very border between the kitchen and the adjoining room is illuminated pointwise, with which LED lighting does a good job. It should not contradict the design of the room, but be its complement.

Opaque partitions without massive highlighting look massive. Beautiful decor and an increase in visual space provide illumination niche, equipped with a partition. You can arrange in the box one point light, and the sides to arrange it with mirrors. The room will illuminate the shining light. Lighting elements under the ceiling are directed upwards, so the divided space will appear higher.

How to do it yourself

Most of the decorative partitions of various materials with their own hands do not work, not having the appropriate skill, qualifications, tools.

The easiest way to design a partition is to do it yourself out of drywall. Details of this material are perfectly molded, why the product can not only have a figured shape. It will be located convenient niches, shelves, it itself becomes a bar. You can assign a partition to specialists, and install it yourself.

To create a structure you need the following elements:

  • basic, transverse profile;
  • in the presence of figure - cross;
  • scissors for metal;
  • jigsaw or construction knife.
  1. Pre-determined with a place, carried out on the cross section of the room circuit.
  2. On the planned line attach profiles with screws. Before this, the corresponding holes are drilled in the ceiling, wall and floor.
  3. To install the frame, first install rack profiles.
  4. Greater rigidity is achieved by adding bridges from a profile or drywall.
  5. Next, mount the drywall. Wherein:
  • between the vertical elements of the frame maintain a distance of 30-40 cm (a multiple of the width of the sheet 120 cm);
  • 1.5-2 cm must be observed from the edge of the sheet to the place of attachment;
  • between screws maintain 10-15 cm;
  • Black fasteners are desirable.

Sometimes a drywall is left in the drywall to install the door. For reliability, a double profile is used here.

To avoid noise from the kitchen, sound insulation is recommended. Sealing tape at the point of contact between the profile and the bearing surfaces will also protect the partition from possible cracks.

  1. The perimeter is treated with a perforated angle.
  2. The structure is properly puttyed using reinforcing mesh. A fiberglass spider will do.
  3. Finishing is applied: plastering, painting in a favorite color, coating with another finishing material.

The process of building a partition is not easy, so you should set yourself tasks that are guaranteed to have enough strength and skills.

    

Conclusion

The partition between the kitchen and the next room is not only a way to zone the space, it is part of the overall interior of the house. They select it, taking into account not only personal preferences, but also the distinctive features of the room. For those who are often inclined to change the situation, it can be recommended to use furniture as a partition. Each time placing it in a new way, they will receive an updated design. Fans of non-standard options will appreciate the possibilities of glass blocks. Stylish and functional interior will require sliding partitions.

Designers offer to use a variety of materials and their combinations, techniques that are visually able to change the space. Using their advice, to equip the kitchen of a dream becomes a real deal.

Watch the video: Partition design for living room and dining room combo (April 2024).

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